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Janus WebRTC Server - Flexible Real-time Communication Gateway

Janus is a general purpose WebRTC server designed to provide server-side processing and forwarding of WebRTC streams. Its modular architecture allows for the creation of custom applications via plugins, making it a highly flexible framework for building real-time communication services.

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Added on 2025年5月11日
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Janus WebRTC Server - Flexible Real-time Communication Gateway preview
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Project Introduction

Summary

Janus Gateway is an open-source, general-purpose server-side solution implementing the WebRTC server architecture. It acts as a bridge between WebRTC clients and server-side applications, facilitating various real-time communication scenarios through a flexible plugin interface.

Problem Solved

WebRTC is client-side focused. Building complex, multi-party, or server-integrated real-time applications requires significant server-side infrastructure for media handling, signaling, and business logic. Janus provides a robust, flexible server to bridge this gap.

Core Features

Plugin-based Architecture

Highly modular and extensible core with a powerful plugin API to build custom WebRTC applications.

Rich Set of Standard Plugins

Includes official plugins for common use cases like video conferencing, streaming, recording, SIP gateways, and more.

Flexible Transport and Protocol Support

Supports various transport mechanisms (WebSockets, plain HTTP/REST, MQTT) and media protocols (RTP/RTCP, DTLS, ICE, TURN).

Tech Stack

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WebRTC
RTP/RTCP
DTLS
ICE
libnice
libsrtp
libopus
libvpx
libwebsocket

Use Cases

Due to its plugin-based architecture, Janus can be adapted to a wide variety of real-time communication use cases:

Scalable Video Conferencing Solutions

Details

Facilitating multi-party video and audio calls, enabling features like mixing, recording, and simulcasting through specialized plugins.

User Value

Provides the necessary server infrastructure for handling multiple participants and media streams efficiently, reducing client-side load and complexity.

Live Streaming and Broadcasting

Details

Acting as a server-side component to broadcast live audio/video streams to multiple WebRTC subscribers or ingest streams from broadcasters.

User Value

Enables low-latency live media distribution using standard WebRTC protocols, suitable for events, webinars, or surveillance.

SIP/PSTN Gateway Functionality

Details

Connecting traditional SIP/PSTN endpoints with WebRTC clients, allowing seamless communication between different networks.

User Value

Bridges the gap between legacy communication systems and modern WebRTC applications, expanding reach and interoperability.

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